Full Bench Considers Child Protection Legislation in Denying Unfair Dismissal Claim

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Full Bench Considers Child Protection Legislation in Denying Unfair Dismissal Claim

Here, we provide an update on the case featured in Lessons Learned From Teacher Unfair Dismissal Claims  about an interesting decision involving a school religious education coordinator (“GM”) who was suspended and stood down by the Catholic Education Office (“CEO”) after he was charged by police with a number of serious sexual assault offences involving a child under 10 and a child younger than 16.

In this case, Fair Work Commissioner McKenna (“Commissioner”) ruled that because GM was on suspension, at all relevant times, he was “not engaged in child-related work that involved direct contact by him with children” and accordingly, there was no legal impediment in the CEO continuing to employ GM, subject to him being either away from the workplace, or redeployed to other duties that did not involve contact with children. As a result, GM was able to proceed with his unfair dismissal claim.

Sensibly, the CEO appealed that decision to the Full Bench of the Commission.*

The CEO ran the appeal on a different basis to that before the Commissioner, submitting that GM’s continuing employment was not permissible because it was inconsistent with the operation of the Child Protection (Working With Children) Act 2012 (NSW) (“CP Act”).

Vice President Catanzariti, Deputy President Booth and Commissioner Roberts agreed with the CEO’s argument that the practical effect of certain sections of the CP Act, made it illegal for the CEO to continue to employ GM.

In a very succinct judgment, the Full Bench ruled that it could not be “fairly said” that GM’s employment was terminated on the employer’s initiative because his continuing employment was inconsistent with the CP Act and therefore not permissible.

The Commissioner’s decision was overturned and the unfair dismissal claim was dismissed.

Lessons for employers

Employers should always follow lawful and correct procedure when taking steps to terminate an employee.

However, in cases where an employee’s ongoing employment cannot continue because of the operation of child protection legislation, employers, particularly in NSW, can be assured that employees have no right to pursue unfair dismissal remedies.

The Independent Education Union has flagged that they may appeal the Full Bench’s decision and we will report on any further developments.

 

* Dr Daniel White, Executive Director of Catholic Schools and legal representative of the Catholic Education Office, Sydney v Mahony [2015] FWCFB 4952 (22 July 2015).

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